I had a visitor last weekend. An
old friend came into town for a few days, and I enjoyed the chance to catch up,
show someone around, and put my spare bedroom to good use.
We also did some hiking around the area. The trail was interesting in part because the
elevation changed a lot, and the flora did as well. The elevation at Poas is ~2700m, which is
higher than Denver, but there is still a rainforest around there because of the
moisture from the clouds.
At her prompting we headed to a coffee plantation to take a tour. It’s the sort of thing I might get around to,
but sounds pretty touristy and (as someone who doesn’t drink coffee) wouldn’t
be high on my to-do list. However, it
was fascinating. Even if it didn’t
change my coffee-drinking habits.
The short version: it takes a lot of work to make your cup of
coffee. One person can pick ~28 lbs of
coffee beans in an hour. That becomes 4
lbs of coffee beans. If each pound of
coffee is ~8 cups, that means that you get ~32 cups of coffee from one hour of
someone hand-picking coffee. Oh, and did
I mention that coffee picking season is during the rainy season? And that it is grown on mountain slopes? A worker gets $2-3 per 28 lbs (the standard
coffee unit here). If each 1 lb bag of
coffee beans sells for $7 (and I have no idea of the price, but that sounds
about right), then that’s $28 in final value.
If each of these turns into a Starbucks cup of coffee, that’s ~$120 in
final value. Just an interesting partial
look at the economics of your coffee and how the proceeds are divided.
Pickers at this place (I don’t know about others) get free housing and
schooling during the picking season.
Most are from Nicaragua, because the Costa Ricans don’t want the jobs.
PS: want your coffee decaf? This
place ships beans to Hamburg, where they are water-processed to remove
caffeine, then shipped back to be processed alongside the regular beans. That’s a lot of extra work. The coffee plantation pays only shipping both
ways; the German group takes its payment by keeping the extracted caffeine and
selling to – you probably guessed it – Coke and energy-drink companies.
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